Company: Delta Industries
Name of
product: Smart Handle Pro Utility Handle with Floor Squeegee
Product
evaluation number: #028
Date of
evaluation: December 14, 2002
Product
materials (according to manufacturer):
Aluminum
adjustable shaft with wall thickness .045 inches, handle with ribbed vinyl, foam grip, and
a variety of moss rubber squeegees, which can be attached.
Type of product:
Floor Squeegee
Description
of product:
Product is
designed to function as a squeegee while providing 2 secure grips that place the hands in
neutral position, which results in increased applied force. The handle length is
adjustable and is designed to accommodate users of different heights. The bend in the
handle is designed to keep the users hands in neutral position.
Instrumentation
used in evaluation:
Starrett Model
120A 0-6" Dial Calipers, Cal Date 01/10/02
Chatillon CSD
100 S/N D 35542 Dynamometer, Cal Date 03/15/02
Standard metal
tape measure, English units
Measurements:
Handle:
Diameter 1.32
inches
Length 4.29
inches
Foam Grip
(Secondary Handle):
Diameter 1.28
inches
Length 7 inches
Length between
handles, center of grip to center of grip: Spread 14 inches
Shaft:
Length 49.5
inches
Fully extended
57 inches
Sweep Length:
Length
compressed 29.25 inches
Fully extended
45 inches
Handle height:
45.5 inches
Secondary handle
height: 39 inches
Weight: 2 pounds
Findings:
All measurements
fall within the anatomical range and strength capabilities of the anthropometric data for
the U.S. Industrial Population from the 5th percentile female to the 95th
percentile male. In addition, the positioning of the hands through use of the handle and
foam grip places the hands shoulder width apart.
Assessment:
The aluminum
handle is a lighter weight material than wood or plastic, and the rigidity of the metal
provides for a more efficient transfer of force to the desired target. Due to the extended
handle length, the user is able to maintain an upright posture, which is inherently more
stable than a stooped or bent posture. Remaining upright, rather than bending, decreases
the stress to the spine, both in the lumbar area and in the neck area by preventing the
neck extension required to see the task while in a bent posture. This allows the user
better concentration and visual acuity. By keeping the users hand in neutral
position, the extrinsic muscles of the hand are used more than the intrinsic muscles of
the hand, which decreases the stress on the carpal tunnel. Keeping the hand and wrist in
the neutral position also decreases the stress on other components of the wrist such as
the carpometacarpal joints, the trifibrocartilage complex and the first compartment
complex (involved in DeQuervains tenosynovitis.) Also, with the hands and wrists in
neutral position, both ulnar and radial deviation (side to side deviation at the wrist)
are eliminated, which eliminates arthritis pain and decreases torque forces on the wrist.
Also, the stress of the work is applied to the bones of the forearm in a ratio of 80%
force to the radius and 20% force to the ulna with the hands in the "thumbs up"
position, which is exactly how the body is designed to work. The straight handle of an
ordinary broom or mop applies the force of the work in the opposite ratio, 20% to the
radius and 80% to the ulna, which is not how the body is designed to work. By keeping the
work close to the center of gravity, the reach envelope is diminished, which decreases the
strain on the shoulders and lower back. Even with an upright posture, with the hands and
arms in neutral position and with the force applied located close to
the users
center of gravity; the sweep length of the implement is such that it is more efficient
(more ground area covered per sweep). The positioning of the user is almost automatic,
certainly intuitively obvious; and allows the larger muscles of the chest and arms
(pectoralis major and minor, biceps and triceps) to do the work. This decreases strain on
the shoulders and wrists. Due to the positioning of the user, work over a given area is
accomplished by use of the legs to traverse the distance, rather than bending the back to
increase the sweep length. The device thus has the effect of retraining the user to
maintain good work habits and postures. Because the handle is adjustable, it can be used
by people of different heights comfortably. The design of the handle also allows for
downward pressure in addition to forward pressure while the user is in the upright
position, which increases leverage and squeegee effectiveness.
Does product
have Ergonaut approval?
Evaluators:
Michael C.
Gladden, EdD, CPE, CEM
Steve Davis, CEM
Expiration:
This evaluation
entitles Delta Industries International, Inc. to use the Ergonauts Official Seal of
Approval. This privilege expires on 12/31/05. |